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目的:探讨分析对接受放疗的宫颈癌患者进行低温中药灌肠治疗对预防其发生放射性直肠损伤的临床效果。方法:选取近期我院收治的接受放射治疗的宫颈癌患者80例作为研究对象,将其随机分为对比组(40例)和干预组(40例),为对比组患者进行常规护理,为干预组患者在进行常规护理的基础上进行低温中药灌肠治疗,然后比较两组患者放射性直肠损伤的发生情况。结果:在干预组40例患者中,发生0级或1级直肠反应的患者人数明显多于对比组,发生2级、3级或4级直肠反应的患者人数明显少于对比组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:进行低温中药灌肠治疗能明显减轻宫颈癌患者放射性直肠损伤的程度,值得在临床上推广应用。
Objective: To investigate and analyze the clinical effect of low-temperature traditional Chinese medicine enema treatment for prevention of radiation-induced rectal injury in cervical cancer patients receiving radiotherapy. Methods: Eighty patients with cervical cancer receiving radiotherapy recently admitted to our hospital were selected as the research object. They were randomly divided into control group (40 cases) and intervention group (40 cases) Group of patients undergoing routine nursing on the basis of cold enema enema treatment, and then compare the two groups of patients with radioactive rectal injury. Results: Among the 40 patients in the intervention group, the number of patients with grade 0 or 1 rectal reaction was significantly more than that of the control group. The number of patients with grade 2, 3 or 4 rectal reactions was significantly less than that of the control group, with statistical differences Significance (P <0.05). Conclusion: The low-temperature traditional Chinese medicine enema treatment can significantly reduce the degree of radiation-induced rectal injury in patients with cervical cancer, it is worth in the clinical application.