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目的了解天津市各级医疗机构消化内镜消毒状况,加强医院感染控制工作。方法参照《内窥镜清洗消毒技术操作规范》,对16所医疗机构消化内镜进行了抽样检验和问卷调查。结果在16所不同级别医疗机构中,全部都建立了内镜管理制度,接受过内镜清洗消毒和医院感染管理相关知识培训的从业人员占93.75%。有81.25%的消化内镜室设有独立的洗消间,通风状况良好者占62.75%。有93.75%的消化内镜诊室备有高压气枪、烘干机等专用干燥设备。消化内镜消毒质量总平均合格率为87.10%。结论天津市各级医院消化内镜消毒管理比较规范,但在某些环节上仍存在一些问题,消毒质量有待提高。
Objective To understand the digestive endoscopy disinfection of medical institutions at all levels in Tianjin and to strengthen the control of hospital infection. Methods Reference to “Endoscope Cleaning and Disinfection Technical Code of Practice”, 16 medical institutions digestive endoscopy conducted a sample test and questionnaire. Results In 16 different levels of medical institutions, all have established endoscopic management system, received endoscopic cleaning and disinfection and hospital infection management knowledge-based practitioners accounted for 93.75%. There are 81.25% of digestive endoscopy rooms with separate wash, ventilated conditions accounted for 62.75%. There are 93.75% of digestive endoscopy rooms equipped with high pressure air guns, dryers and other special drying equipment. Digestive endoscopy disinfection quality of the total average passing rate of 87.10%. Conclusion Digestion and endoscopic disinfection management in all levels of hospitals in Tianjin is relatively standardized, but some problems still exist in some aspects and the quality of disinfection needs to be improved.