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目的探讨腹腔镜手术治疗小儿阑尾炎的临床效果。方法选取阑尾炎患儿56例,随机分为两组,每组28例。对照组给予开腹手术,观察组给予腹腔镜手术,比较两组治疗效果。结果观察组围术期指标、切口愈合情况优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。并发症发生率观察组为7.1%(2/28),对照组为25.0%(7/28),观察组并发症发生率低于对照组(χ2=13.162,P<0.05)。结论腹腔镜手术治疗小儿阑尾炎的临床效果显著,是一种理想的治疗方法。
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of laparoscopic surgery in children with appendicitis. Methods 56 children with appendicitis were randomly divided into two groups, 28 cases in each group. The control group was given laparotomy, and the observation group was given laparoscopic surgery. The treatment effect was compared between the two groups. Results The perioperative indexes and wound healing in the observation group were better than those in the control group (P <0.05). The complication rate was 7.1% (2/28) in the observation group and 25.0% (7/28) in the control group. The complication rate in the observation group was lower than that in the control group (χ2 = 13.162, P <0.05). Conclusion Laparoscopic surgery for the treatment of appendicitis in children with significant clinical results, is an ideal method of treatment.