达斡尔民族曾生活在黑龙江流域及外兴安岭至库页岛地区,其部族的传统姓氏多由所居住地的山川、河谷的名称而来。十七世纪后举族迁徙至嫩江中上游一带,民国年间取部族姓氏的声母确定姓氏。 Daur people once lived in the Heilongjiang watershed and the outer Xinganling to Sakhalin region. The traditional surnames of the tribal people often come from the mountains and valleys of the place where they live. After the seventeenth century, the tribe migrated to the middle and upper reaches of the Nenjiang River. During the Republic of China, the initials of tribal surnames were used to identify the surnames.