当前,国际能源低碳化趋势日益明显,欧盟主要经济体加快节能和能源结构调整的趋势日益明显。同时,应对气候变化已经成为国际能源技术进步和低碳化的长期推动力。我国经济结构调整正在深入进行,增速明显降低,并提出了发展新常态的概念,过去靠出口、投资、消费乃至房地产拉动经济的扩张型发展不可持续,能源需求增长将出现明显变化,加之生态环境红线将有力约束今后能源发展,双重作用将推动我国能源发展转轨。 At present, the trend of international low-carbon energy is becoming increasingly evident. The trend of accelerating energy saving and energy structure adjustment among major EU economies has become increasingly clear. At the same time, coping with climate change has become a long-term driving force for international energy technology progress and carbon reduction. The readjustment of our economic structure is under way and the growth rate is significantly reduced. The concept of developing a new normal is also put forward. In the past, the expansion-type economy under the guidance of exports, investment, consumption and real estate was unsustainable, with obvious changes in energy demand growth. In addition, Environmental red line will be strong constraints on energy development in the future, dual role will promote China’s energy development transition.