如何认识民主自由,如何对待民主自由,不仅是一个需要搞清楚的重要的理论问题,也是一个具有重要现实意义的实践问题。我想就此问题,谈谈个人的认识和体会。民主和自由是两个密切不可分的政治范畴。一般地讲,自由是民主的重要内容之一,因此,需要先分析民主的概念和本质问题。在阶级社会里,民主从来不是抽象的、绝对的,而是有限的、有鲜明的阶级性。列宁明确指出:“民主是一种国家形式,一种国家形态。因此,它同任何国家一样,也是有组织有系统地对人们使用暴力,这是一方面。但另一方面,民主意味着在形式上承认 How to understand democratic freedom and how to treat democratic freedom is not only an important theoretical issue that needs to be clarified, but also a practical issue of great practical significance. I would like to comment on this issue and talk about my personal understanding and experience. Democracy and freedom are two closely related political categories. In general, freedom is one of the important elements of democracy. Therefore, we must first analyze the concept and essence of democracy. In a class society, democracy has never been abstract, absolute, but limited, with distinctive class. Lenin made it clear: ”Democracy is a form of state and a state, and as such, it is an organized and systematic manner that people use violence in any country, but on the other hand, democracy means In formal recognition