论文部分内容阅读
民族合奏曲又称民族管弦乐,是民族管弦乐队演奏的乐曲。民族管弦乐队的乐器基本上由民族乐器组成,分为吹管乐器组、拉弦乐器组、弹拨乐器组和打击乐器组。吹管乐器组的乐器有笛子、唢呐等;拉弦乐器组乐器有二胡、革胡等;弹拨乐器组乐器有琵琶、柳琴等;打击乐器组乐器有木鱼、锣鼓等,每个乐器组都具备完整的乐器配置,根据音域分为高音声部、中音声部和低音声部。民族管弦乐队乐手一般在30人以上,大型乐队甚至超过百人,乐队规模可以根据乐曲需要,自由配置。民族管弦乐队的音色丰富多彩、音响层次分明,既可以演奏简单重奏效果的传统丝竹乐风格的乐曲,又可以将现代创作的乐曲中各种不同的风格特色完美地展现,具有很强的表现力。
National Orchestra, also known as national orchestra, is a national orchestra music. National orchestra musical instruments basically composed of national musical instruments, divided into wind instruments, stringed instruments, plucked instruments and percussion instruments. Wind instruments group has flute, suona, etc .; pull string instrument group erhu, leather Hu, etc .; plucked instrument group has pipa, liuqin etc .; percussion instrument group has wooden fish, percussion, etc., each instrument group has a complete Instrument configuration, according to the pitch divided into treble part, alto sound part and bass part. National Orchestra musicians generally more than 30 people, even more than a hundred large band, the band size can be configured according to the needs of the music. National Orchestra sound rich and colorful, structured sound, both can play a simple chorus effect of the traditional style of music and bamboo style music, and modern music can be created in a variety of different styles and characteristics of a perfect show with a strong expression .