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目的掌握呼和浩特地区出入境人员传染病感染情况,为有效开展口岸传染病监测和防控工作提供科学依据。方法对2011—2015年呼和浩特地区出入境人员的传染病监测体检资料进行统计分析。结果 2011—2015年共监测出入境人员27 667人,检出各类传染病1 307例,总检出率为4.72%;其中乙肝表面抗原检出率为3.37%,丙肝抗体检出率为0.72%,梅毒抗体检出率为0.62%,艾滋病毒抗体检出率0.02%;入境人员传染病总检出率明显高于出境人群。结论应加强入境人员传染病监测。
Objective To understand the infectious status of infectious diseases among the expatriates in Hohhot, and to provide a scientific basis for the effective monitoring and prevention and control of port infectious diseases. Methods Statistical analysis was conducted on the physical examination data of infectious disease surveillance of entry-exit personnel in Hohhot during 2011-2015. Results A total of 27 667 immigrants were monitored during 2011-2015. A total of 1 307 cases of various infectious diseases were detected, with a total detection rate of 4.72%. Among them, the detection rate of hepatitis B surface antigen was 3.37% and that of hepatitis C antibody was 0.72 %, The detection rate of syphilis antibody was 0.62%, and the detection rate of HIV antibody was 0.02%. The total detection rate of infectious diseases of entry personnel was significantly higher than that of exit people. Conclusion Infectious diseases should be strengthened for entry.