一个人思想中具有持久价值的东西,通常是指具有普遍性意义的那一部分。就是说,一个人要获得比瞬息即逝更重要的东西,必须超越具体的历史环境,进入更高的领域。本文对毛的思想进行探究,是因为毛的思想以一种独特的方式提出了普遍性和历史性的问题。作为一个本质上务实的革命者,毛极少关心超验哲学的反社会的思辩内容,他的理论都是与成功的政治活动有关的。这种理论的哲学特性,随着时问的推移,自然可能由于理论本身的政治性和历史性而受到挑战。 What has a lasting value in a person's mind usually refers to that part of universal significance. That is to say, to obtain something more important than fleeting, one must surpass the specific historical environment and enter a higher field. This article explores Mao's thought because Mao's thought raises the issue of universality and history in a unique way. As an essentially pragmatic revolutionary, Mao seldom cares about antisocial thinking in transcendental philosophy, and his theory is all about successful political activities. As time goes by, the philosophical nature of this theory may naturally be challenged by the political and historical nature of the theory itself.