丁玲,原名蒋冰之,湖南临澧人。1904年出生于破落官僚家庭,早年曾在长沙上中学。1927年开始发表小说,以《莎菲女士日记》轰动全国。1930年参加中国左翼作家联盟,1932年参加中国共产党。翌年被国民党特务逮捕,1936年秋逃离南京赴陕北参加红军,后任苏区中国文艺协会主任、中央红军警卫团政治处副 Ding Ling, formerly known as Bing Bing, Linqu, Hunan. Born in 1904 in a dilapidated bureaucratic family, early high school in Changsha. 1927 published novels, with “Ms. Shafei Diary” a sensation throughout the country. In 1930 to participate in the League of Chinese left-wing writers, in 1932 to participate in the Chinese Communist Party. The following year was arrested by KMT agents. In the autumn of 1936, he escaped from Nanjing to go to northern Shaanxi to join the Red Army. Later he served as director of the Chinese Literature and Art Association of the Soviet Region and vice political department of the Central Red Army Guards Regiment