2012年,中国对外直接投资已高达878亿美元,成为世界第三大对外投资国。虽然从资产规模上看我国海外投资事业收获不少,但是投资失败率也很高。研究报告指出,过去20年里全球大型企业兼并案中取得预期效果的比例低于50%,而具体到中国则有67%的海外投资不成功,尤其矿产资源等领域的投资,几乎成为失败收购的重灾区。仅2013年前三季度,就有大量大型矿企并购案以失败告终。“以防为主”应对海外投资风险中国企业海外并购的失利,也让我们认识到海外投资存在着一定风险,要谨慎对待。 In 2012, China’s direct foreign investment reached as high as 87.8 billion U.S. dollars and became the third largest foreign investor in the world. Although China has made a lot of gains in its overseas investment from the perspective of asset size, its investment failure rate is also high. The study pointed out that in the past 20 years, the proportion of global large-scale mergers and acquisitions that have achieved the expected results is less than 50%, while the specific to China, 67% of unsuccessful overseas investments, especially in mineral resources and other areas of investment, almost become a failed acquisition The hardest hit. In the first three quarters of 2013 alone, a large number of large mining mergers and acquisitions ended in failure. “To prevent the main ” to deal with overseas investment risks Chinese enterprises overseas mergers and acquisitions defeat, but also let us recognize that there are certain risks of overseas investment, to be treated with caution.