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日本已经进入高龄化社会,人口从战前的“人生50年型”转为现在的“人生80年型”,并且正向“人生90年型”迈进。高龄化社会对日本经济的发展已形成影响,这是值得重视的。一、日本人口高龄化的趋势依据联合国的规定,65岁以上人口占一国总人口的7％时,该国就进了高龄化社会。日本65岁以上人口占总人口的比率,1970年为7.1％,1995年为10.3％,2000年将
Japan has entered an aging society. Its population has been transformed from the “50-year life style” of the prewar to the “80-year life style” of the present and is moving forward with the “90-year life style.” The aging society has exerted an influence on the development of Japan’s economy. This is something that deserves our attention. I. Japan’s Population Aging Trend According to the UN rules, when people over 65 years old make up 7% of the total population of a country, the country has entered an aging society. Japan’s population over the age of 65 as a percentage of the total population was 7.1% in 1970 and 10.3% in 1995,