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采用回顾性调查方法,对我院2014年1-6月住院药房退药明细单中的退药金额、退药原因、退药类别及退药频次等情况进行分析。退药原因主要为医嘱调整占42.94%,患者临时出院占25.23%,药品不良反应占10.66%;退药频次前3位的科室依次为重症医学科(9.68%)、神内二科(6.93%)和神内三科(6.83%);退药类别排在前3位的分别为心血管系统、抗感染药物和消化系统药物。
The retrospective investigation method was used to analyze the withdrawal amount, withdrawal reason, withdrawal category and withdrawal frequency in the withdrawal list of inpatient pharmacies in January-June 2014 in our hospital. The main reasons for the withdrawal were 42.94% for doctor’s advice adjustment, 25.23% for temporary discharge and 10.66% for adverse drug reactions. The top three departments of withdrawal frequency were Department of Critical Care Medicine (9.68%), Department of Internal Medicine (6.93%), And Shennong Sanke (6.83%). The top three drug withdrawal categories were cardiovascular system, anti-infective drug and digestive system drug.