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慕尼黑是联邦德国南部的第一大城市,海拔518米,与横亘在南面的阿尔卑斯山余脉相距仅70公里。在晴日,登高眺望,远处群山,隐约可见。慕尼黑是一座现代化城市,建筑林立,交通发达,人口达130万以上。当地政府对绿化工作十分重视。他们认为,保护环境,搞好城市生态,美化都市,绿化起着根本性的作用。这里除了环境保护局外,还设有城市园林局,管理城市的园林建设和街道、市民家庭的绿化工作。“给慕尼黑以更多的绿装”,就是他们的工作方向。这个城市的绿化工作,归纳起来有以下三大特点: 一、大片绿地这是一个关系城市绿化全局的问题。在慕尼黑的大片绿地,如英吉利公园、奥林匹克公园、慕尼黑植物园以及纽芬堡皇宫等,面积最小的也有
Munich is the largest city in the southern part of the Federal Republic of Germany. It is 518 meters above sea level, and is only 70 kilometers away from the southern peak of the Alps. On a clear day, you can look up and see the distant mountains. Munich is a modern city with numerous buildings and well-developed transportation, with a population of more than 1.3 million. The local government attaches great importance to greening work. They believe that protecting the environment, doing a good job of urban ecology, beautifying the city, and greening play a fundamental role. In addition to the Environmental Protection Agency, there is also the Urban Landscape Bureau, which manages the construction of the city’s gardens and the greening of the streets and citizens’ families. “To give Munich more green clothes” is the direction of their work. The greening work in this city can be summed up in the following three characteristics: 1. Large green areas This is a question that concerns the overall greening of the city. In the large green areas of Munich, such as English Park, Olympic Park, Munich Botanical Garden and Newenburg Palace, the smallest area also has