“喝”和“饮”在现代汉语中都可以用来表示把某种液体从口中咽下去的一种行为,但文言文中一般用“饮”。在近代汉语时期,“喝”开始与“饮”具有同义关系。本文从词汇史的角度观照,以期大致描写出“饮”与“喝”历时替换的轨迹。 “Drink” and “Drink” can all be used in modern Chinese to mean a kind of behavior of swallowing a liquid from the mouth, but in classical Chinese it is generally used as “drink”. In modern Chinese period, “drink ” began synonymous with “drink ”. This article from the perspective of vocabulary history, with a view to roughly describe the “drink ” and “drink ” diachronic trajectory.