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1949年,中华人民共和国成立后,天津市科技事业得到迅速发展。1956年前后,根据天津市科技发展规划确定的目标,相继在机械、纺织、冶金、化工、轻工、医药等行业组建了一批市属科学研究与技术开发机构。1957年,天津市陆续成立了市级和区级科技管理机构,加强了对全市科技工作的领导和管理。1966年“文化大革命”开始以后,科技队伍受到冲击,大批科技工作者被迫下放劳动,很多科技机构和科技群众团体被撤销或解散。1978年全国科学大会和党的十一届三中全会的召开,带来了科学的春天,
In 1949, after the founding of the People's Republic of China, science and technology in Tianjin enjoyed rapid development. Around 1956, according to the objectives set by Tianjin Science and Technology Development Plan, a number of municipal scientific research and technology development agencies were successively set up in the industries of machinery, textile, metallurgy, chemical industry, light industry and medicine. In 1957, Tianjin successively set up city-level and district-level science and technology management agencies and strengthened the leadership and management of the city's science and technology work. After the start of the “Cultural Revolution” in 1966, the scientific and technical personnel were under attack. Many scientific and technological workers were forced to give up their labor. Many scientific and technological organizations and scientific and technological mass organizations were either canceled or dissolved. The convening of the National Science Conference in 1978 and the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee brought the Spring of Science,