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中国企业跨国投资已具备制度优势,培育中国跨国公司不仅是中国政府的责任,也是中国企业应承担的经济社会发展责任。法律问题已成为制约中国跨国公司培育的重要障碍。这些障碍表现在政府的投资审批中的法治意识、宏观协调制度、监管制度以及企业的跨国公司治理机制的缺乏。因此,中国急需从跨国投资主体、客体和行为三方面规范企业跨国投资,并针对目前我国海外投资法律制度极不健全的状况,建立海外投资法律体系和相关法律制度。
The transnational investment of Chinese enterprises already has institutional advantages. Cultivating Chinese multinational corporations is not only the responsibility of the Chinese government, but also the responsibility of Chinese enterprises in economic and social development. Legal issues have become an important obstacle to the cultivation of multinational corporations in China. These obstacles are manifested in the government’s legal consciousness of investment approval, the macro-coordination system, the regulatory system and the lack of corporate governance mechanisms of multinational corporations. Therefore, China urgently needs to standardize the transnational investment of enterprises from three aspects: the transnational investment subject, the object and the act. In view of the extremely imperfect legal system of overseas investment in our country, the legal system of overseas investment and the relevant legal system are established.