前言:农作物的生长发育需从土壤吸收养分,其养分积累主要储存在茎杆和籽粒,如将农作物秸秆还田,等于归还部分养分给土壤;笔者通过选择双季稻种植区进行秸秆腐熟还田效果定位监测试验研究,初步探索了秸秆腐熟还田对提高土壤理化性状与有机质含量的效果,以及对试验作物的生长、产量、抗性等方面的积极表现,为全面推广应用秸秆腐熟还田栽培技术,制定耕地保护与质量提升计划提供科学依据。在农作物生长期间,施用化肥可以对作物生长起到立竿见影 Preface: The growth and development of crops need to absorb nutrients from the soil, and its nutrients are mainly stored in the stalks and grains, such as the crop straw, equal to return some nutrients to the soil; the author selected double cropping of rice straw maturity Effect and location monitoring test research, preliminary explored the straw decomposed to field to improve soil physical and chemical properties and organic matter content of the effect, as well as the experimental crop growth, yield, resistance and other aspects of the positive performance, in order to comprehensively promote the use of straw decomposition Technology, development of arable land protection and quality improvement plan to provide a scientific basis. Fertilizers can be immediately applied to crop growth during crop growth