口语交际教学任务是规范学生的口头语言,提高口语交际能力,培养良好的听说态度和语言习惯。现行的语文教材也相应地安排了口语交际专项训练,这是时代的需求。现代社会需要每个人有较强的口语交际能力,这种能力比能听、会说要求更高,是一种交往过程中表现出来的灵活、机智的听说能力和待人处事的能力。应该说,口语交际是听与说的发展,它不仅要训练每个学生的听和说的能力,而且要求在口语交流中,培养语言交际能力。针对课标的要求和低年级学生的心理特点,低年级学生的口语交际训练应抓好以下几个方面的训练: Oral communication teaching task is to regulate students’ oral language, improve oral communication ability, develop good listening and speaking attitude and language habits. The current Chinese textbooks also arranged special training for oral communication, which is the demand of the times. Modern society needs everyone to have a strong oral communicative competence. This ability is more flexible than listening and speaking. It is a kind of flexible and witty listening and speaking ability and ability to deal with others. It should be said that oral communication is the development of listening and speaking, it not only to train each student’s listening and speaking ability, but also requires oral communication, to develop language communication skills. For the requirements of the curriculum standard and the psychological characteristics of the lower grades students, the lower grades students should pay attention to the following aspects of oral training: