婴幼儿时期是人的身心不断生长发育的重要时期。通过对婴幼儿不同阶段身体的成长和心理成熟过程的研究,可以得出适应幼儿发展的规律。掌握这些规律,对不同年龄幼儿进行有效的教养工作以及在室内空间提供合理的成长环境、设施设备,创造良好的室内外环境等方面都有重要作用。 Infancy is an important period in which people’s physical and mental growth and development continue. Through the different stages of infants and young children’s body growth and psychological maturity process can be drawn to adapt to the law of early childhood development. It is important to master these rules, to effectively educate young children of different ages and to provide a reasonable environment for growth, facilities and facilities in the indoor space and create a good indoor and outdoor environment.