通过对珍稀渐危植物新疆野巴旦杏的野外调查,结合其分布格局,并参考国内专家学者对野巴旦杏生物学特性、遗传多样性、生殖生物学、生理学、病理学等的研究成果,对新疆野巴旦杏濒危原因进行了探讨。结果表明:新疆野巴旦杏渐危的原因是种子不易传播、病虫害发生的频率高且危害性大、结实率低且遭鼠害啃食严重、火灾发生的概率高。 Based on the field investigation of the rare and gradually threatened Xinjiang wild Alstroedopodiaceae, combined with the distribution pattern, and referring to the domestic experts and scholars on the biological characteristics, genetic diversity, reproductive biology, physiology, pathology and other research results, The cause of endangering of almonds was discussed. The results showed that the reason for the gradual endangered state of wild apache was that the seed was not easy to spread, the frequency of occurrence of pests and diseases was high, the harmfulness was high, the seed setting rate was low, and the rat eating was serious and the probability of fire was high.