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标题,是作者对全文思想内容最鲜明、最精炼的概括.毛泽东同志认为任何作品的形式都应当是与它的内容相适应的.毛泽东文章语言是这样,文章的标题亦是如此.从语言角度考察,毛泽东论著的标题具有准确贴切、简洁深刻、醒目突出和新颖生动等特征.一、准确贴切准确贴切,就是说标题和文章的内容必须相吻合.读了标题就能明白文章的中心问题和基本内容.毛泽东论著的标题,或直接揭示文章主题;或暗示文章的主题,都能够就实避虚地抓住文章内容的要点,提炼出准确贴切的标题.比如,《愚公移山》以愚公要挖掉门前两座大山的寓言采比喻中国共产党要挖掉压在中国人民头上的帝国主义和封建主义两座大山,哪怕暂时有困难也要长期坚持下去,直到最后胜利.此标题,就是抓住了愚公与中国共产党行为与主张的共同性这一要点,从而准确地揭示出文章的主题.二、简洁深刻标题受字数的限制,需要高度地概括,一般应力求简洁,这样读者容易记住,印象也会深刻.毛泽东善于用最少量的文字来表达最丰富的内容.恩格斯曾说:“简单的意味深长的句子,易于为人理解,深印在意识中,变成口号.”毛泽东就常把论著的主要内容概括成几个字或一句话,并把它作为标题、比如《星星之火,可以燎原》、《将革命进行到底》,这样的标题,简洁而寓意深刻.耐人寻味,在
The title is the author’s most clear and most refined summary of the full-text thought content.Mao Zedong believes that any form of work should be compatible with its content.This is the case with Mao Zedong’s article language and the title of the article as well.From a linguistic point of view Inspecting, the titles of Mao Zedong’s works are characterized by exactness, conciseness, conspicuousness and novelty vividness etc. Accurately and accurately, the content of the title and the article must match each other.When reading the title, we can understand the central problem of the article and Basic content.The title of Mao Zedong’s works, or directly reveal the theme of the article, or hinted at the theme of the article, are able to actually grasp the essence of the article content, extract accurate and appropriate title.For example, “Foolish Old Man” The allegory of dug up the two mountains in front of the door is a metaphor for the Chinese Communist Party that it wants to dig out the two great mountains of imperialism and feudalism that are pressing upon the Chinese people and persevere in the long run even if it is temporarily in difficulty until the final victory Seize the folksy and commonality of the Chinese Communist Party behavior and assertion, thus accurately reveal the theme of the article.Second, Concise and profound headlines subject to the word limit, need to be highly summarized, the general should be simple and concise, so that readers can easily remember, the impression will be profound. Mao Zedong is good at using the least amount of text to express the most abundant content .Engels said: “Simple Meaningful sentences, easy to understand, deep in consciousness, become slogans. ”Mao often put the main content of the treatise summed up into a few words or a sentence and put it as the title, such as“ the fire of the stars, you can Prairie fire ”,“ the revolution in the end, ”such a title, concise and profound meaning. Thought-provoking, at