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自《北京条约》以后,以奕訢为首的地主开明派逐渐改变了对西方列强的看法。奕訢的改革意识经历了一个从练兵到制器,最后到人才培养的从无到有,由浅入深的进化过程。为了保证改革实践能够顺利进行,他们对内追求自强,对外力保和局,争取改革自强以求御辱。奕訢的改革意识的形成和实践在客观上是符合中国近代化趋势,顺应历史潮流的。
Since the Beijing Treaty, landlord Kai Ming, led by Yi Xin, has gradually changed his view on Western powers. Yi Xin’s sense of reform experienced a from military training to the system, and finally to the training of personnel from scratch, by the evolutionary process. In order to ensure that the reform practice can proceed smoothly, they are seeking self-reliance within their own country and safeguarding their external forces so as to strive for reform and self-reliance in order to insult the country. The formation and practice of Yi Xin’s reform consciousness are objectively in line with the trend of China’s modernization and conform to the historical trend.