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学界对何谓经济法的基本原则尚存争议,本文认为经济法的基本原则为“国家协调经济运行”以及“保护社会整体利益”两项。在社会主义市场经济法制建设中应严格遵守经济法的基本原则,一方面,国家可以按照经济发展的客观规律对市场进行宏观调控,促进经济的协调发展。另一方面也可以最大程度的满足各方的利益需求,平衡社会各阶层利益,保障国民经济健康快速的发展。具体而言,应从经济管理主体的创新、加大对弱势群体的保护、大力发展培育社会中间层主体等几个方面坚持经济法的基本原则。
The basic principle of the economic law is still controversial in the academic circle. This paper argues that the basic principles of the economic law are “the operation of the state in the coordination of the economy” and “the protection of the overall interest of the society”. In the socialist legal system of market economy, the basic principles of economic law should be strictly observed. On the one hand, the state can conduct macro-control of the market in accordance with the objective law of economic development and promote the coordinated development of the economy. On the other hand, it can also satisfy the interests of all parties to the greatest extent, balance the interests of all social strata and ensure the healthy and rapid development of the national economy. Specifically, the basic principles of economic law should be upheld from the aspects of innovating economic management entities, increasing the protection of disadvantaged groups, and vigorously developing and cultivating the main body of the middle-level society.