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实验教学是培养学生创新能力和创新精神十分重要的一个环节。结合“光纤通信原理”课程现有的教学内容、教学方法及实验教学条件状况,构建了基础型、基础综合型、综合设计型、探索创新型的分层次实践教学体系。详细介绍了这一分层次实践教学体系的设计思想和内容。以科技项目为依托,创建探索创新型实验,使教学和科研有机地结合起来,相互促进,共同发展。学生的分析和解决问题的能力、创新能力和主动性得到了极大的提高,有效地改善了实验课程的教学效果。
Experimental teaching is a very important part of cultivating students’ innovative ability and innovative spirit. Combined with the existing teaching contents, teaching methods and conditions of experimental teaching conditions in the “Principle of Optical Fiber Communication”, this paper constructs a hierarchical practical teaching system of basic type, basic type, comprehensive design type and exploration and innovation. This paper introduces the design idea and contents of this hierarchical practice teaching system in detail. To rely on science and technology projects, to create innovative experiments to explore, teaching and research organically combine to promote each other and common development. Students’ abilities of analyzing and solving problems, innovation ability and initiative have been greatly improved, and the teaching effect of experimental courses has been effectively improved.