一、调查的目的和意义普及义务教育和提高基础教育质量是基础教育发展的两大任务。西部地区基础教育处在普及义务教育的攻坚期和从普及义务教育到提高基础教育质量的转型期。我区实现了“两基”目标,基础教育从数量型发展向质量型发展转变,从 I. Purpose and Significance of Investigations The universalization of compulsory education and the improvement of the quality of basic education are two major tasks in the development of basic education. The Department of Basic Education in the Western Region has made great efforts to popularize the period of compulsory education and the transition period from popularizing compulsory education to improving the quality of basic education. Our district has achieved the “two basics” goal, and the basic education has changed from quantitative development to quality development.