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从“建构”理论中所涉及的“地形”因素的回溯及纵深辨析开始,围绕森佩尔建筑四要素中“基台”与其他三要素的关系展开探讨,通过对中外极具代表性的典型乡土建筑案例的类型学归纳与理论探析,阐释了在自然地形、基台塑造以及其影响下的建筑内部空间这三个递进层级中,地形要素在实践和精神层面的现象学转移及其在建构视角下的多重解读可能性,试图建立面向地形的乡土建构体系研究视角与方法。
Starting from the retrospection and the deep analysis of the “terrain ” factors involved in “Constructivism ” theory, this paper discusses the relationship between “abutment ” and other three elements in the four elements of Semper architecture, The typological induction and theoretical analysis of the typical representative local architecture cases illustrate that in the three progressive levels of natural terrain, abutment shaping and the interior space of buildings under its influence, the terrain features are both practical and spiritual The phenomenological shift and its possibility of multiple interpretations in the perspective of construction, trying to establish the study angle and method of the local construction system oriented to the terrain.