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民族主义是伴随西欧构建民族国家历史进程中的自然产物,但对于近代中国来讲,却是在西方列强欺侮侵略的民族危难与社会危机特定历史背景下催生的舶来品。近代中国的民族主义有着不同于西方历史语境下的民族主义的文化特质。其中,禀承着中国传统文化与在不同发展阶段所具有的文化特质成为近代中国民族主义最为突出的特性之一。文化性亦可成为研究近代中国民族主义的合理视角。
Nationalism is a natural product accompanying the historical process of the history of nation-building in Western Europe. However, for modern China, nationalism is an exotic product born under the specific historical background of the national crisis and social crisis of the bullying and aggression of the Western powers. In modern China, nationalism has a different cultural characteristics than nationalism in the context of Western history. Among them, it is one of the most prominent features of modern Chinese nationalism that the inherent traditional Chinese culture and the cultural traits in different stages of development are both present. Cultural can also be a reasonable perspective to study modern Chinese nationalism.