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随着手术技术、手术前后护理技术的发展及手术经验的积累,肝癌患者术中输血的概率不断减少,但肝全切、次全切、肝移植等肝脏手术仍然需要进行围术期输血,而与输血相关的术后感染,肿瘤复发和生存率降低等观点在医学界尚有争论。由于肝癌患者长期的慢性机体消耗及放、化疗后外周
With the development of surgical techniques, the development of preoperative and postoperative nursing techniques and the accumulation of surgical experience, the probability of intraoperative blood transfusion in patients with HCC continues to decrease, but liver surgery such as total hepatectomy, subtotal resection and liver transplantation still requires perioperative blood transfusion, Transfusion-related postoperative infections, tumor recurrence and reduced survival point of view in the medical profession is still controversial. Chronic liver cancer patients due to long-term consumption and release, after chemotherapy peripheral