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目的探讨代谢综合征与老年期痴呆之间的关系以及药物干预对老年期痴呆的疗效。方法选取2009-2012年间来我院治疗的100名患者,年龄均在65岁以上,进行一对一的询问调查,采集患者腰围、体重、血压、血糖、血脂等资料。最后根据老年期痴呆以及代谢综合征的诊断标准选出老年期痴呆患者40名,作为观察组,对40名患者进行药物治疗;对照组则由没有老年期痴呆的患者60名组成。比较两组代谢综合征的检出率,并比较观察组于治疗前后代谢综合征的检出率。结果老年期痴呆患者中患有代谢综合征的患者占比比未诊断为痴呆症的人群多,对老年期痴呆进行中西药治疗后,效果明显。结论代谢综合征与老年期痴呆有关,而且是老年期痴呆的重要形成因素之一。代谢综合征病情改善后有利于老年期痴呆症的缓解,中西药结合治疗老年期痴呆有着很重要的作用。
Objective To investigate the relationship between metabolic syndrome and senile dementia and the effect of medical intervention on senile dementia. Methods A total of 100 patients from our hospital from 2009 to 2012 who were over 65 years of age were enrolled in this study. One-on-one questionnaires were collected to collect the patients’ waist circumference, body weight, blood pressure, blood glucose and blood lipids. Finally, according to the diagnostic criteria of senile dementia and metabolic syndrome, 40 senile dementia patients were selected as the observation group and 40 patients were treated with drugs. The control group consisted of 60 patients without senile dementia. The detection rate of metabolic syndrome in both groups was compared, and the detection rate of metabolic syndrome in the observation group before and after treatment was compared. Results The proportion of patients with metabolic syndrome in elderly patients with dementia was higher than those without dementia, and the effect was obvious after treatment of Chinese and Western medicine for senile dementia. Conclusion Metabolic syndrome is associated with senile dementia and is one of the important factors of senile dementia. The improvement of metabolic syndrome is beneficial to the relief of senile dementia, and the combination of Chinese and western medicine has the very important effect on senile dementia.