论文部分内容阅读
[目的]观察氨磷汀的毒副反应。[方法]193例恶性肿瘤患者 ,随机分为两组 ,观察组化疗前应用氨磷汀 ,对照组单用化疗。[结果]观察组出现轻度一过性血压下降 ,未到低血压程度 ;恶心、呕吐两组无明显差异 ;观察组14.7%患者出现低血钙 ,14天时恢复正常 ,以上反应均可预防。[结论]氨磷汀有一定副反应 ,可以预防 ,患者可以耐受。
[Objective] To observe the side effects of amifostine. [Method] A total of 193 patients with malignant tumor were randomly divided into two groups. The patients in the observation group were treated with amifostine before chemotherapy and the control group with chemotherapy alone. [Results] The mild transient hypotension was observed in the observation group and did not reach the level of hypotension. There was no significant difference between the two groups in nausea and vomiting. Hypocalcemia occurred in 14.7% of the observation group and returned to normal after 14 days. [Conclusion] Amifostine has a certain side effect, which can be prevented and the patient can tolerate.