论文部分内容阅读
目的:初步评价99 Tcm 甲氧异丁基异腈( M I B I)闪烁显像对骨良恶性疾病的鉴别诊断的临床价值. 方法:对61 例临床拟诊的骨良恶性病变患者,分别给予静脉“弹丸”注射99 Tcm M I B I740 M Bq,即刻行早期血流显像和30 m in~60 m in病灶局部平面扫描. 结果分析用肉眼判断和 R O I技术计算病变部位与对侧相应部位计数比值. 所有患者2 w k~4 w k 后行手术治疗,并做病理检查对比. 结果:肉眼分析发现,大部分恶性骨肿瘤病灶(73% ,30/41 例)在动脉血流灌注相和30 m in~60 m in 平面相中显示了99 Tcm M I B I中高度浓集. 小部分患者显示了轻度99 Tcm M I B I聚集. 仅有3 例和2 例患者病灶组织分别在动脉血流相和 30 m in ~60 m in 平面相时未明确显示99 Tcm M I B I浓聚影. 大部分良性骨及软组织病灶(60% ,12/20 例),在血流灌注相或30 m in~ 60 m in 平面像均未见99 Tcm M I B I浓聚影,但有 30% (6/20 例)显示中度放射性浓聚,10% (2/20 例)显示轻度放射性浓聚. 定量分析表明:在早期血流灌注相,恶?
Objective: To evaluate the clinical value of 99 Tcm methoxyisobutylisonitrile (M I B I) scintigraphy in differential diagnosis of benign and malignant bone diseases. Methods: Sixty-one patients with clinically suspected benign and malignant bone lesions were treated with intravenous injection of 99 Tcm M I B I740 M Bq, immediate early blood flow imaging and focal plane of 30 m in ~ 60 m in lesions scanning. Results Analysis with the naked eye and R O I technique to calculate the lesion site and the corresponding contralateral contralateral contralateral ratio. All patients underwent surgical treatment after 2 wk ~ 4 wk, and compared with pathological examination. Results: Macroscopic analysis showed that most of the malignant bone tumor lesions (73%, 30/41) showed 99 Tcm M I B I mid-height in the arterial perfusion phase and 30 m in ~ 60 m in planar phase Concentrate. A small number of patients showed mild 99 Tcm M I B I aggregation. The lesions of 99 Tcm M I B I did not show clearly in the arterial blood flow phase and in the plane of 30 m in ~ 60 m in only 3 and 2 patients, respectively. Most of benign bone and soft tissue lesions (60%, 12/20 cases) showed no 99 Tcm M I B I concentration in the perfusion phase or 30 m in ~ 60 m in. However, 30% (6/20 cases) showed moderate radioactive buildup and 10% (2/20 cases) showed mild radioactive buildup. Quantitative analysis showed that: in the early perfusion phase, evil?