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目的了解浦东新区各级医疗机构消毒状况,进一步加强医疗机构的消毒管理工作,为提高各级医疗机构消毒质量提供科学依据。方法按照GB 15981-1995《消毒与灭菌效果的评价方法与标准》、GB 15982-1995《医院消毒卫生标准》、GB 18466-2005《医疗机构污水排放标准》、卫生部《消毒技术规范》2002版的要求及检测方法进行检测。结果 2011年浦东新区医疗机构总体消毒合格率为98.41%,各类医疗机构在4个季度消毒合格率分别为100.00%、99.44%、98.03%和96.96%;不同性质医疗机构消毒合格率相比较,差异无统计学意义(χ2=3.257,P=0.071)。结论各类科室室内空气、工作人员手消毒质量有待加强;卫生监督部门应加强监督指导工作的力度,常态管理,督促各医疗机构切实抓好日常消毒工作,改进并提高消毒管理水平,控制医疗机构内感染的发生。
Objective To understand the status of disinfection of medical institutions at all levels in Pudong New Area to further strengthen the disinfection management of medical institutions and provide scientific basis for improving the disinfection quality of medical institutions at all levels. Methods According to GB 15981-1995 Methods and Criteria for Disinfection and Sterilization, GB 15982-1995 Sanitary Standard for Hospital Disinfection, GB 18466-2005 Discharge Standard for Medical Institutions, Disinfection Technical Specification of the Ministry of Health, 2002 Version of the requirements and testing methods for testing. Results In 2011, the overall disinfection pass rate of medical institutions in Pudong New Area was 98.41%, and the disinfection pass rates of various medical institutions in four quarters were 100.00%, 99.44%, 98.03% and 96.96% respectively in 2011; compared with the disinfection pass rate of medical institutions of different nature, The difference was not statistically significant (χ2 = 3.257, P = 0.071). Conclusion The disinfection quality of indoor air and staff members should be strengthened in all kinds of departments. Health supervision departments should strengthen the supervision and guidance, normal management, urging medical institutions to do a good job of routine disinfection work, improve and improve the level of disinfection management, control of medical institutions The occurrence of internal infection.