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据西德《时代》周刊报道,1980年石油输出国组织13个成员国石油出口比上年减少了14％,收入却增加了45％。最近一个时期以来,世界石油市场出现供过于求的情况。现在每天有200万桶石油剩余。全球石油价格竞争激烈。厄瓜多尔把每桶原油价格下降3.8美元。北海石油生产者要求将每桶油价下降6美元。石油输出国组织主席苏布罗托预计今年石油需求量将减少3.5％,要求其成员国减产10％。石油输出国组织去年石油出口量和收入如下:
According to the West German Times magazine, the oil exports of the 13 member countries of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries in 1980 decreased by 14% over the previous year and their income increased by 45%. Since the recent period, there has been an oversupply in the world oil market. There are now 2 million barrels of oil remaining each day. Global oil prices are fiercely competitive. Ecuador dropped crude oil prices by $ 3.8 a barrel. North Sea oil producers demanded a $ 6 drop in oil prices per barrel. The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries President Su Brutuo is expected this year, oil demand will be reduced by 3.5%, requiring its member countries cut 10%. Last year’s oil exports and revenues of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries were as follows: