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行政赔偿不是一种损害救济途径,而是对行政侵权行为主体(行政机关及其工作人员)的一种处罚,即行政赔偿具有处罚性质。与行政补偿相比,行政赔偿是对行政侵权行为主体事后的惩处。本文主要从行政赔偿及其范围的确定、归责原则以及与行政补偿相比较等方面阐述行政赔偿的处罚性质。
Administrative compensation is not a way to harm the relief, but a punishment for the main body of administrative violations (administrative organs and their staff), that is, the administrative compensation has the punitive nature. Compared with the administrative compensation, administrative compensation is the punishment of the main body of the administrative tort. This article mainly elaborates the punitive nature of administrative compensation from the aspects of the determination of administrative compensation and its scope, the principle of imputation and the comparison with administrative compensation.