冷模锻与切削加工相比,材料节约20～80％,劳动量降低30～90％。机械化与自动化操作比手工操作提高生产率300～500％。在CTM型压力机上液压拉延,提高生产率500％,降低材料消耗30％,夹具与工具费用比传统拉延法降低了50％。由于生产的多品种及设备价格高,在捷克斯洛伐克只有10％以下的自动化锻压机装置。在工业发达的国家里,到2000年,自动化的设备达到50％,机械化设备将要达到30～35％,并使用程序控制、微处理机与电子 Cold forging and cutting compared to material saving 20 to 80%, reducing the amount of labor 30 to 90%. Mechanized and automated operations increase productivity by 300 to 500% over manual operations. Hydraulic drawing on a CTM press increases productivity by 500%, reduces material consumption by 30% and reduces fixture and tool costs by 50% over the traditional draw method. Due to the high price of many varieties and equipment produced, only 10% or less of automated forging presses are installed in Czechoslovakia. In industrialized countries, by the year 2000 automation equipment will reach 50%, mechanized equipment will reach 30-35%, and the use of process control, microprocessors and electronics