历史唯物主义所蕴含的生产范式过时了,是哈贝马斯重建历史唯物主义的深层理论根源。哈贝马斯所建构的以交往范式取代生产范式的一套社会进化理论实际上是对马克思的历史唯物主义的抛弃。两种范式转换的内在根据在于实践与理性之间的辩证关系发生变化。哈氏的重建论本身也存在许多问题。 The obsolete production paradigm implied by historical materialism is the deep theoretical root of Habermas’s reconstruction of historical materialism. Habermas has constructed a set of social paradigm to replace paradigm of social evolution theory is actually the abandonment of Marx’s historical materialism. The intrinsic basis of the two paradigm shifts is that the dialectical relationship between practice and reason changes. Haste’s reconstruction theory itself has many problems.