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早在19世纪已有“儿童活动过多综合症”的描述,以后有称“脑损害综合症”、“轻微脑功能障碍(简称 MBD)”、“注意缺陷障碍(简称 ADD)”等名称。这些命名近似同义语。因本症的概念尚不一致,病因、机制等尚未完全清楚。因此各地诊断标准不统一,涉及本症的流行病学及治
As early as the 19th century, there have been “children with hyperactive syndrome” description, later known as “brain damage syndrome”, “mild brain dysfunction (MBD)”, “attention deficit disorder (ADD)” and other names. These naming approximate synonyms. Due to the concept of this disease is not the same, the etiology, mechanisms, etc. are not yet fully understood. Therefore, diagnostic criteria are not uniform around the disease involving the epidemiology and governance