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为了改造半殖民地的城市经济,为了恢复与加强农村生产,把难民与国民党反动派所欺骗的逃亡地主,和寄生游民、乞丐疏散回乡,从事生产,或有组织有计划地加以改造教育,使之从事劳动,以增加农村生产而减轻城市负担,以便于准軠变消费城市为生产城市,特作下列指示:一、应进行广泛地宣传教育,说明政府政策,对逃亡地主富农除个别罪大恶极。犯过杀人罪行的,必须分别慎重予以法办外,对个别曾经欺压过农民的地主富农,只要其回乡后,能改过自新,从事生产,政府和人民当予宽大处理。对一般地主回乡生产,各地政府与农会在将来土改期间,应分予应得的一份土地,使他们有生产劳动与改进的机会。对农民青年因不了解政府政策,被反动派威逼欺骗,而逃亡离乡者,应对其解释政策、教育安慰,使其不受匪利用,迎回乡参加生产建设。对于乞丐,应加以容教育,组织其中有劳动力者,从事修堤筑路等工作。能从事手
In order to transform the semi-colonial urban economy, in order to restore and strengthen rural production, the refugees and the fleeing landlords deceived by the Kuomintang reactionaries and the parasitic beings and beggars were evacuated to their hometowns, engaged in production, or systematically reformed and educated Engaged in labor to increase rural production and reduce the burden on the city in order to make quasi-permanent change of urban consumption for the production of cities, special make the following instructions: First, should be widely publicized and educated, indicating the government’s policies, fugitives runaway landowners in addition to individual crimes. The committed land-owners and rich peasants who had personally oppressed peasants once they committed crimes of murder must be cautiously and separately treated. As soon as they return home, they can reform themselves, engage in production, and the government and people should be treated leniently. For general landowners returning home for production, local governments and peasant associations should be allocated a share of the land they deserve in future land reform so that they will have the opportunity to produce and improve labor. Because the peasants and young peasants did not understand the government policies and were expelled and deceived by the reactionaries, those who fled their homes should deal with their explanations and policies and education and comfort so that they would not be banditryed and welcomed back to the township for production and construction. For beggars, education should be given to accommodate those who have labor and to work on repairing roads and embankments. Can engage in hand