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艺术思想是人类精神文化的高地,其生命力不仅在于经久的美学价值,还在于不可忽视的社会价值。但任何艺术思想通过语言文字将其社会逻辑直接表达出来。就像十八世纪德国莱辛的诗画论,学界普遍认为他具有“抑画扬诗”的倾向,但对莱辛这种倾向的社会逻辑却论述较少。一个时代有一个时代的艺术思想,所蕴含的现实性只能通过具体的个人和思想表达出来。因此,通过对莱辛诗画论的个案分析,我们能更清晰地认识到其艺术思想的社会逻辑。
Art thought is the highland of human spiritual culture. Its vitality is not only the enduring aesthetic value, but also the social value that can not be neglected. But any artistic thought directly expresses its social logic through language. Like the Lessing’s theory of painting in Lessing in Germany in the 18th century, the academic circles generally think that he has a tendency of “suppressing the writing of poems”, but the social logic of Lessing’s disposition is less discussed. An era of art thinking of an era, the implied reality can only be expressed through specific individuals and ideas. Therefore, through the case analysis of Lessing’s poetry and painting theory, we can more clearly understand the social logic of his artistic thought.