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目的探讨影响肺结核患者就诊的主要原因,做到对患者早发现、早治疗。方法保定市2007年抽取3个县疾控中心结核病门诊首次就诊的可疑患者做问卷调查。结果患者自述就诊延迟主要原因:35.2%就诊不便,34.1%没时间,12.2%没想到可能是结核,18.5%为其他。不同家庭经济状况患者的就诊延迟情况差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),不同年龄和不同居住距离患者就诊延迟情况差异有统计学意义(P<0.01),且居住距离与患者平均延迟天数呈直线正相关(P<0.05)。结论医疗卫生条件方便与否及群众对卫生知识掌握程度如何,是目前影响肺结核患者发现延迟的主要原因。
Objective To explore the main reasons for the treatment of tuberculosis patients, so early detection of patients, early treatment. Methods Baoding City in 2007 selected three county CDC tuberculosis clinic for the first time to do a survey of suspicious patients. Results The main reasons for delayed self-report visit were: 35.2% of the patients were inaccessible, 34.1% did not have time, 12.2% did not expect to be tuberculosis and 18.5% were other. There was no significant difference in the delay of visits among patients with different family financial status (P> 0.05). The difference of delay in visiting patients with different age and living distance was statistically significant (P <0.01) Linear correlation (P <0.05). Conclusion The convenience of medical and health conditions and the people’s knowledge of health knowledge, is the main reason for the delay in the detection of pulmonary tuberculosis patients.