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以度量衡入赋,这是唐人的首创。据北宋初李昉等人编纂的《文苑英华》收录,现存唐人度量衡赋共九篇,即佚名《衡赋》两篇,刘禹锡、李宗和、陈佑《平权衡赋》各一篇,张贾、佚名《衡诚悬赋》各一篇,敬括《嘉量赋》一篇,高迈《度赋》一篇。在此对九篇度量衡赋的出处与主旨略作探讨。一、唐代度量衡赋的出处《文苑英华》编纂时,距唐不远,故编纂之文,概不注出处,这九篇度量衡赋亦然。但根据有关文献,可对部分篇目作出大致的推断。据《登科记考》卷十三“(德宗)贞元九年”条:“进士三十二人:是年试《平权衡赋》,以‘昼夜平分,钧铢取则’为韵。”
To measure the value of Fu, this is the first of the Tang people. According to the compilation of “Wen Yuan Ying Hua” compiled by Li Xun and others at the beginning of the Northern Song Dynasty, the extant Tang People’s Weights and Measures Endowment consists of nine articles, namely, an anonymous “Heng Fu” two articles, one each by Liu Yuxi, Li Zonghe and Chen You, , Anonymous “Hang Wai Hang Fu,” each one, including “Kare Fu” an article, Gao Mai “degree Fu” an article. In this nine-point measurement Fu Fu’s origin and theme of a little discussion. First, the measure of the Tang Dynasty Fu Heng’s origin “Wen Yuan Ying Wah,” the compilation, not far from the Tang Dynasty, so the compilation of the text, not out of place, the nine weights and measures Fu also. However, according to the relevant literature, some of the articles can be roughly inferred. According to “Deng Keji test” volume thirteen “(Dezong) Zhenyuan nine years ” Article: “thirty-two scholars: is the year test” balance of power and Fu “to ’day and night equally divided, Jun baht’ For the rhyme. ”