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一个国家产业结构的形成,是在一定历史条件下经济、技术、社会等因素长期作用的结果。而产业结构的转换,又主要是依据经济资源的优势和社会的需求状况。从日本经济在战后几十年间的恢复和发展的过程来看,既与当时世界政治、军事、经济形势的特定条件有密切关系,又与他们十分注意应用产业政策来指导产业结构的转换有关,这样,通过产业结构的合理设计,从而达到经济发展的目标。一、日本经济高速增长时期期(1955～1970年)的产业结构日本在第二次世界大战以
The formation of a country’s industrial structure is the result of long-term effects of economic, technological and social factors under certain historical conditions. The transformation of industrial structure, but also mainly based on the advantages of economic resources and social needs. Judging from the process of the recovery and development of the Japanese economy in the decades after the war, it is not only closely related to the specific conditions of the political, military and economic situations of the world at that time, but also relates closely to the application of industrial policies to guide the transformation of industrial structure In this way, through the rational design of industrial structure, so as to achieve the goal of economic development. First, Japan’s rapid economic growth period (1955-1970) industrial structure Japan in the Second World War