主体性是指学生在教学过程以及相关的教育活动中所表现出来的自主性、能动性和创造性。突出学生主体性之前提是教师必须树立以学生的发展为根本的教学理念。在课堂教学中,教师应引导学生积极参与到教学活动中去,并当好教学活动的主角,让学生通过积极的学习活动获得知识,培养情感,发展智能,促使他们生动和谐地发展。在课堂教学中真正凸现学生主体地位, Subjectivity refers to the autonomy, initiative and creativity shown by students in the teaching process and related educational activities. Prominent student subjectivity of the premise is that teachers must establish a student’s development as a fundamental teaching philosophy. In classroom teaching, teachers should guide students to actively participate in teaching activities and become the protagonists of teaching activities so that students can acquire knowledge, cultivate emotions and develop intelligence through active learning activities so as to promote their harmonious and harmonious development. In the classroom teaching to truly highlight the dominant position of students,