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英国因其领土由英格兰、威尔士、苏格兰及北爱尔兰构成,其组成部分的法律体制也保持了各自的独立性,同时由于受到普通法的影响,独立的法院结构和法律职业以及独特的法律制度保障了各自的法律传统的延续,这也正是英国法律体制的独特之处。1279年,教皇尼古拉斯三世准许坎特伯雷(Canterbury)大主教John Pechan任命了3名公证人,英国第一批真正的公证人出现,英国公证制度开始建立。
As its territory is composed of England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, the legal system of its constituent parts also maintains its own independence. At the same time, due to the impact of common law, an independent court structure and legal profession as well as a unique legal system The continuation of their respective legal traditions is exactly what the British legal system is unique. In 1279 Pope Nicholas III authorized Archbishop John Pechan of Canterbury to appoint three notaries, the first real notaries in the United Kingdom and the British notary system to begin.