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中华人民共和国成立以来,随着时代的转型以及美术工作者的不断探索与创新,大量革命历史题材油画作品被创作出来,一批批散发出艺术魅力、洋溢着革命激情、再现开国元勋形象的油画作品相继走入人们的视野,在美术界掀起一股影响深远的红色浪潮,在中国美术史上占有重要地位,已成为众所周知的时代经典。本文以中国国家博物馆藏革命历史题材油画作品为例,从开国元勋形象的历史演变、艺术塑造等方面进行分析,总结这类作品中历史与艺术相统一、个性与共性相融合的特点,进而研究其中构图、色彩与表现技法的运用。
Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, with the transformation of the times and the continuous exploration and innovation of the art workers, a large number of oil paintings with revolutionary historical themes have been created. A group of oil paintings with the artistic charm, the revolutionary passion and the images of the founding fathers are reproduced Works have entered the people’s field of vision one after another in the field of art set off a far-reaching impact of the Red Wave occupies an important position in the history of Chinese art has become a well-known classic of the times. Taking the oil paintings of revolutionary themes from the National Museum of China as an example, this article analyzes the historical evolution and artistic shaping of the founding fathers images, summarizes the characteristics of the integration of history and art in this kind of work, and the integration of individuality and commonality, Which composition, color and performance techniques.