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中耳胚胎型横纹肌肉瘤是一种极为罕见的高度恶性的肿瘤。Soder(1933),首先报告了中耳的横纹肌肉瘤。以后国外有零星报道。国内仅报道了14例。我院在1980年收治1例。现报告如下并就病理特征、临床表现、诊断与鉴别诊断和治疗等问题进行初步的讨论。病例报告患者男性,14岁。(住院号61093)。因左侧面瘫2月余伴左耳痛、发热3天于1980年8月7日入院。入院前2月余无明显诱因出现左侧周围性面瘫伴有眩晕、恶心呕吐、左耳流脓血性分泌物、耳痛、听力减退及张口困难。
Middle ear embryonic rhabdomyosarcoma is a very rare and highly malignant tumor. Soder (1933), first reported in the middle ear rhabdomyosarcoma. After a sporadic foreign reports. Only 14 cases were reported in China. In our hospital in 1980 admitted to a case. Now report as follows and the pathological features, clinical manifestations, diagnosis and differential diagnosis and treatment and other issues for a preliminary discussion. Case report Male patient, 14 years old. (Hospital number 61093). Due to the left side of paralysis with left ear pain in February, fever 3 days in August 7, 1980 admitted. There were no obvious causes of left peripheral facial paralysis associated with dizziness, nausea and vomiting, purulent bleeding in the left ear, earache, hearing loss and mouth opening difficulties.