众所周知,对于一个作家来说,宗教信仰是他世界观中最重要的组成部分,对他的创作有着极为重要的影响。为此,文学研究往往都对所论作家的宗教观、宗教信仰给予特别的关注。在众多涉及作家宗教信仰问题的研究中,我们经常看到这样一种倾向:研究者首先在作家的自述中上下搜寻,发现某 It is a well-known fact that for a writer, religious belief is the most important part of his worldview and has an extremely important influence on his writing. For this reason, literary studies often give special attention to the writer’s religious concepts and religious beliefs. In many studies on the religious beliefs of writers, we often see such a tendency: the researchers first search in the writer’s search up and down and found that a