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糖尿病最大的危害是发生急性或慢性并发症,为避免并发症的发生,控制血糖是关键。良好血糖的保持,必须掌握“五驾马车”的治疗原则。早在半个多世纪前,美国著名的糖尿病专家Joslin通过对病人的诊疗,精辟地提出了糖尿病的综合治疗原则,将糖尿病的治疗比作驾驭一辆三匹马的战车,这三匹马分别是饮食治疗、胰岛素治疗(那时还没有口服降糖药)和运动治疗。
The greatest harm of diabetes is the occurrence of acute or chronic complications, in order to avoid the occurrence of complications, the control of blood glucose is the key. Good blood sugar to maintain, we must master “five carriages ” treatment principle. As early as more than half a century ago, Joslin, a famous American diabetes expert, put forward the comprehensive treatment of diabetes through treatment of patients, and compared the treatment of diabetes to that of a three-horse chariot. The three horses Diet therapy, insulin therapy (then no oral hypoglycemic agents) and exercise therapy.