农业和农村经济如何发展，｀是中国现代化进程中无法绕开的问题。特别是近两年来出现通货紧缩趋势,国内需求不旺，在城市居民消费低迷的情况下，人们又寄望于开拓农村市场，刺激农民消费。而农民收入增幅下降，农村经济后劲不足，已是不争的事实。“入世”在即中国农业能否应对 How to develop agriculture and rural economy? It is an issue that can not be circumvented in the process of China’s modernization. In particular, with the trend of deflation in the past two years, the domestic demand is not prosperous. Under the sluggish consumption of urban residents, people also expect to open up rural markets and stimulate peasants’ consumption. However, it is an indisputable fact that the increase of peasants’ income will drop and the rural economy will have insufficient staying power. Whether China’s accession to the WTO can meet China’s agriculture